prepectoral reconstruction
Pronunciation: pree-PEK-tor-al
Breast reconstruction technique where the implant is placed above the pectoralis muscle, often with acellular dermal matrix coverage.
Full Definition
Prepectoral reconstruction is a breast implant-based reconstruction technique where the implant is positioned in the prepectoral space, above the pectoralis major muscle and beneath the mastectomy skin flaps. This approach eliminates animation deformity and reduces post-operative pain associated with muscle manipulation. The technique typically requires coverage with acellular dermal matrix or autologous tissue to provide adequate soft tissue support and coverage. Prepectoral placement has gained popularity due to improved patient comfort, faster recovery, and more natural breast movement. Patient selection is crucial as adequate skin flap thickness and vascularity are essential for success.
Usage
Usage note: Can be written as 'prepectoral' or 'pre-pectoral' but maintain consistency within documents.
In Context
- "Prepectoral reconstruction with acellular dermal matrix was performed to avoid animation deformity." — Operative report
- "The patient was counseled on the benefits of prepectoral reconstruction for improved comfort." — Pre-operative consultation