hemiparesis
Pronunciation: HEM-ee-pah-REE-sis
Weakness affecting one side of the body, commonly seen in stroke rehabilitation patients.
Full Definition
Hemiparesis refers to muscular weakness or partial paralysis affecting one side of the body, typically resulting from brain injury, stroke, or neurological conditions. In rehabilitation documentation, the term describes the pattern and severity of motor impairment, guiding treatment approaches and prognosis. Left hemiparesis indicates right brain involvement, while right hemiparesis suggests left brain damage, important distinctions for rehabilitation planning.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguished from hemiplegia (complete paralysis); specify affected side and underlying cause when possible.
In Context
- "The patient presents with right hemiparesis following left middle cerebral artery stroke." — Admission assessment
- "Gait training focused on compensatory strategies for left hemiparesis." — Physical therapy note