Myomectomy
Pronunciation: MY-oh-mek-toh-mee
Surgical removal of uterine fibroids while preserving the uterus. May be performed via laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, or open surgery.
Full Definition
A fertility-preserving surgical procedure that removes uterine leiomyomas (fibroids) while leaving the uterus intact. The approach depends on fibroid location: hysteroscopic myomectomy for submucosal fibroids, laparoscopic myomectomy for subserosal and some intramural fibroids, and abdominal myomectomy for large or numerous fibroids. This procedure is often recommended when fibroids are suspected to interfere with conception or pregnancy outcomes. Recovery time varies by approach, with minimally invasive techniques generally allowing faster return to normal activities and fertility treatments.
Usage
Usage note: Ensure clear distinction from hysterectomy in patient communications and consent forms.
In Context
- "Laparoscopic myomectomy was recommended to remove the intramural fibroid before attempting IVF." — Treatment plan
- "The patient recovered well from her hysteroscopic myomectomy and resumed fertility treatments after two cycles." — Follow-up note