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Advanced Technical IVT

flow triggering

Ventilator sensitivity setting that initiates mechanical breaths based on patient-generated airflow changes rather than pressure changes.

Full Definition

Flow triggering is a ventilator parameter that determines how sensitive the machine is to a patient's breathing efforts. Unlike pressure triggering, which responds to negative pressure generated by patient inspiration, flow triggering detects the slight decrease in expiratory flow that occurs when a patient begins to inhale. This method is generally more sensitive and responsive than pressure triggering, allowing for better patient-ventilator synchrony and reduced work of breathing. Flow triggering is measured in liters per minute and typically set between 1-5 L/min, with lower values providing greater sensitivity.

Usage

Usage note: Hyphenate when used as a compound modifier; use as two words when functioning as a noun phrase.

In Context

  • "The respiratory therapist adjusted the flow triggering to 2 L/min to improve patient comfort." — Ventilator adjustment note
  • "Flow triggering sensitivity was optimized to reduce auto-triggering events." — Quality improvement report

Also known as

flow-by triggering

Contrasted with

pressure triggering

Don't confuse with

flow cycling pressure triggering

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