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Professional Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

inspiratory capacity

Also written as: IC — inspiratory capacity

Maximum volume of air a person can inhale after a normal expiration.

Full Definition

Inspiratory capacity (IC) is a pulmonary function measurement representing the total amount of air a person can draw into their lungs after a normal, quiet expiration. It equals the sum of tidal volume and inspiratory reserve volume, typically measuring approximately 3,500 mL in healthy adults. Respiratory therapists use inspiratory capacity measurements as part of comprehensive pulmonary function testing to assess respiratory muscle strength, lung compliance, and overall pulmonary health in patients with respiratory conditions.

In Context

  • "The patient's inspiratory capacity was significantly reduced compared to predicted values." — Pulmonary function test report
  • "Inspiratory capacity measurements help assess respiratory muscle weakness in neuromuscular disorders." — Diagnostic evaluation note

Contrasted with

expiratory capacity

Don't confuse with

inspiratory reserve volume total lung capacity

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