auditory processing disorder
A condition affecting how the brain processes auditory information despite normal hearing sensitivity.
Full Definition
Auditory processing disorder (APD) refers to difficulties in the neural processing of auditory stimuli that are not due to peripheral hearing loss or intellectual disability. Individuals with APD may struggle with sound localization, auditory discrimination, temporal processing, or understanding speech in noise. These difficulties can significantly impact language comprehension, academic performance, and social communication. Speech-language pathologists work collaboratively with audiologists to assess and treat the communication aspects of APD.
Usage
Usage note: Some sources use CAPD (central auditory processing disorder) but APD is now preferred terminology.
In Context
- "The assessment revealed auditory processing disorder affecting temporal sequencing and auditory closure." — Diagnostic report
- "Therapy strategies for auditory processing disorder include environmental modifications and compensatory techniques." — Treatment recommendations