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Advanced Technical IVT

cricothyroid approximation

Pronunciation: cry-ko-THY-roid ap-PROX-ih-may-shun

Surgical voice restoration procedure tightening vocal fold tension by approximating the cricoid and thyroid cartilages.

Full Definition

Cricothyroid approximation is a voice surgery technique that increases vocal fold tension and fundamental frequency by surgically bringing the cricoid and thyroid cartilages closer together. This procedure mimics the natural action of the cricothyroid muscle and is commonly performed as part of voice feminization surgery or to address certain types of vocal fold paralysis. The surgery results in elevated pitch and increased vocal fold stiffness, requiring post-operative voice therapy to optimize voice use and prevent compensatory behaviors.

Usage

Usage note: No hyphenation in the standard term. May be abbreviated as CTA in clinical notes.

In Context

  • "Voice therapy goals focused on optimizing vocal efficiency following cricothyroid approximation surgery." — Post-surgical treatment plan
  • "Cricothyroid approximation was performed as part of a comprehensive voice feminization protocol." — Surgical consultation report

Also known as

CTA cricothyroid approximation surgery

Contrasted with

cricothyroid release

Don't confuse with

thyroplasty cricothyrotomy

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