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Intermediate Technical IVT

maximal pairs

Word pairs that differ by multiple phonetic features, used in phonological therapy to establish broad sound class distinctions.

Full Definition

Maximal pairs are word combinations that contrast in multiple phonetic dimensions simultaneously, such as voicing, manner, and place of articulation. This therapeutic technique is used in phonological intervention to help children recognize and produce major sound class differences. By starting with maximally different sounds before progressing to minimal pairs, this approach can accelerate phonological learning and improve overall speech intelligibility more efficiently than traditional minimal pair therapy.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from minimal pairs, which differ by only one phonetic feature.

In Context

  • "Maximal pairs therapy helped establish the distinction between stops and fricatives in the child's phonological system." — Phonological treatment documentation
  • "The use of maximal pairs resulted in broader generalization patterns than minimal pair training alone." — Therapy outcome analysis

Also known as

maximum opposition pairs

Contrasted with

minimal pairs

Don't confuse with

minimal pairs near-minimal pairs

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