ATLS protocol
Also written as: ATLS — Advanced Trauma Life Support
Advanced Trauma Life Support - standardized approach to trauma patient assessment and management emphasizing systematic evaluation.
Full Definition
A systematic approach to trauma patient care developed by the American College of Surgeons that emphasizes rapid assessment and prioritized treatment of life-threatening injuries. The ATLS protocol follows the ABCDE sequence: Airway with cervical spine protection, Breathing, Circulation with hemorrhage control, Disability (neurological assessment), and Exposure/Environmental control. Primary and secondary surveys ensure no injuries are missed while addressing the most critical problems first. ATLS principles guide trauma team activation, resuscitation protocols, and decision-making algorithms in emergency departments and trauma centers worldwide.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize ATLS; protocol is often included for clarity.
In Context
- "The trauma team followed ATLS protocol for the multi-trauma patient." — Emergency department documentation
- "ATLS protocol guided the systematic evaluation revealing a pneumothorax during the primary survey." — Trauma assessment