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Intermediate Technical IVT

pleural biopsy

Tissue sampling procedure to obtain pleural specimens for histopathological diagnosis of pleural disease.

Full Definition

Pleural biopsy is a diagnostic procedure performed to obtain tissue samples from the pleural lining for histopathological examination when pleural effusion or pleural thickening is present. The procedure can be performed using various approaches including image-guided percutaneous biopsy, thoracoscopic biopsy, or blind pleural biopsy with an Abrams needle. In the context of suspected pleural malignancy, adequate tissue sampling is crucial for distinguishing between mesothelioma, metastatic disease, and benign pleural conditions. Thoracoscopic pleural biopsy is often preferred as it allows direct visualization and larger tissue samples.

Usage

Usage note: Specify the biopsy method when documented (percutaneous, thoracoscopic, etc.).

In Context

  • "CT-guided pleural biopsy revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma to the pleura." — Pathology report
  • "Thoracoscopic pleural biopsy was performed to establish a definitive diagnosis." — Procedure note

Also known as

pleural tissue sampling

Don't confuse with

pleural fluid cytology thoracentesis

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