Morel-Lavallée lesion
Pronunciation: mo-REL la-va-LAY
Closed degloving injury creating a fluid-filled cavity between deep fascia and subcutaneous tissue.
Full Definition
A specific type of soft tissue injury where shearing forces separate the subcutaneous tissue from the underlying fascia, creating a potential space that fills with blood, lymphatic fluid, and necrotic tissue. These lesions commonly occur over the greater trochanter, sacrum, and flank following high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle accidents. Recognition is important because these lesions can become infected, expand, or interfere with subsequent surgical procedures if not properly managed.
Usage
Usage note: Named after French physician Maurice Morel-Lavallée. Hyphenate the surname and capitalize both parts.
In Context
- "MRI confirmed a large Morel-Lavallée lesion over the left greater trochanter." — radiology report
- "The patient developed a chronic Morel-Lavallée lesion requiring surgical debridement." — operative note