secondary survey
Systematic head-to-toe physical examination performed after initial life-threatening injuries are addressed in trauma patients.
Full Definition
The secondary survey is a comprehensive, systematic examination conducted after completion of the primary survey and initial resuscitation in trauma patients. This detailed assessment involves a complete head-to-toe evaluation to identify all injuries that may have been missed during the initial rapid assessment. The secondary survey includes detailed neurological examination, inspection of all body surfaces, palpation of all anatomical regions, and often incorporates diagnostic imaging. It is designed to detect injuries that, while not immediately life-threatening, could cause significant morbidity if overlooked.
Usage
Usage note: Always performed after primary survey and initial stabilization; part of systematic trauma evaluation protocol
In Context
- "During the secondary survey, multiple abrasions and a possible wrist fracture were identified." — Trauma documentation
- "The secondary survey revealed tenderness over the left flank concerning for renal injury." — Emergency department assessment