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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Blind Peer Review Protocol

noun

Pronunciation: /blaɪnd pɪr rɪˈvjuː ˈproʊtəkɔːl/

A systematic approach where author identities are concealed from reviewers to minimize bias in evaluation of manuscript merit. This methodology ensures assessment focuses on research quality rather than author reputation or institutional affiliation.

Plain English

Reviewers evaluate manuscripts without knowing who wrote them to ensure fair, unbiased assessment.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish
Rootblind (Old English blindnes) + peer (Old French per) + review (Latin revidere)
First recorded use1970s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"Most leading journals implement a blind peer review protocol to maintain objectivity throughout the evaluation process."

Style guide notes: Capitalize Blind Peer Review Protocol when referring to specific institutional policy; lowercase when used generically.

Also known as

anonymized peer review masked review double-blind review

Contrasted with

open peer review signed review

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

How does blind peer review prevent bias?

By hiding author identities, reviewers evaluate manuscripts solely on scientific merit without institutional or reputational influence.

Can authors be identified in blind peer review?

Skilled reviewers may sometimes deduce authorship through writing style or methodology, but official anonymity is maintained.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Essential knowledge for understanding bias prevention mechanisms in academic publishing workflows.

Required skill level: Junior

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