Conflict of Interest Disclosure
nounPronunciation: /ˈkɒnflɪkt əv ˈɪntərɪst dɪsˈkloʊʒər/
A formal declaration by authors, reviewers, or editors of any financial relationships, personal affiliations, or competing interests that could potentially bias their work or judgment. These disclosures are published with articles to ensure transparency and maintain reader confidence in the research.
Plain English
Authors and reviewers state any financial ties or relationships that might affect their objectivity.
Etymology & History
Usage
"All authors submitted conflict of interest disclosures revealing funding from pharmaceutical companies relevant to the study."
Style guide notes: COI statements should appear in the Methods section or as a separate declaration after the main text.
Also known as
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
What must be disclosed as a conflict?
Financial support, employment relationships, stock ownership, consulting fees, or personal relationships with involved parties.
Do minor conflicts need disclosure?
Yes, journals require disclosure of all potential conflicts regardless of perceived significance.
Why Test Candidates on This?
Critical for assessing research credibility and ethical publication standards.
Required skill level: Junior