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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Conflict of Interest Disclosure Management

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈkɒnflɪkt əv ˈɪntrɪst dɪsˈkloʊʒər ˈmænɪdʒmənt/

The systematic handling and documentation of potential conflicts of interest declared by authors, reviewers, and editors throughout the publication process. This involves collecting disclosures, assessing their significance, and determining appropriate publication transparency measures.

Plain English

Managing and documenting when authors, reviewers, or editors might have financial or personal conflicts related to submissions.

Etymology & History

Origin languageLatin, English, French
Rootconflictus (striking together) + interesse (matter) + disclosere (uncover) + managium (handling)
First recorded use1990s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"Robust conflict of interest disclosure management ensures reader confidence in the independence of published research."

Style guide notes: Abbreviate as COI in parenthetical references after first full mention.

Also known as

COI management disclosure handling conflict assessment protocol

Contrasted with

nondisclosure hidden interests

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What conflicts must authors disclose to journals?

Authors must disclose financial interests, institutional affiliations, personal relationships, and funding sources affecting research.

How do journals handle undisclosed conflicts discovered after publication?

Most journals issue corrections or retractions depending on conflict severity and impact on research validity.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Critical for maintaining publication ethics standards and research credibility across disciplines.

Required skill level: Mid

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

Reuters BBC Oxford University Press Penguin Random House Springer Microsoft Suncor Energy United Nations Fisher Investments IBM The Home Depot KODAK CHEVRON