Expression of Concern
nounPronunciation: /ɪkˈspreʃən əv kənˈsɜːrn/
A formal statement issued by a journal editor indicating that there are questions or concerns about a published article's validity, methodology, or integrity without immediately retracting it. This notice alerts readers while the journal investigates the matter further.
Plain English
A warning issued by a journal about potential problems with a published article while an investigation is underway.
Etymology & History
Usage
"The journal published an expression of concern regarding the statistical analysis in the controversial paper pending further investigation."
Style guide notes: Abbreviate as 'EOC' only after first full mention in formal journal documentation.
Also known as
Contrasted with
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
Is an expression of concern the same as retraction?
No; it signals investigation without immediately removing the article, whereas retraction formally withdraws the work.
What happens after an expression of concern?
The journal investigates; outcomes may include retraction, corrections, or clearance of concerns.
Why Test Candidates on This?
Essential for understanding intermediate steps in journal quality assurance and research integrity protocols.
Required skill level: Mid