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Basic Technical Commonly tested

Peer Review Attribution

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈpɪər rɪˈvjuː ətˈtrɪbjuːʃən/

The documented identification and acknowledgment of peer reviewers' contributions to the evaluation and improvement of published manuscripts. Some journals implement named attribution while others maintain confidentiality depending on their review model policies.

Plain English

Publicly crediting or naming the reviewers who evaluated a manuscript before publication.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish, Latin
Rootpeer (equal) + attributio (assignment to)
First recorded use2000s
Usage frequencyUncommon

Usage

"The journal implemented peer review attribution to increase transparency and recognize reviewers' scholarly contributions."

Style guide notes: Use 'peer review attribution' when discussing transparent reviewer identification models specifically.

Also known as

reviewer acknowledgment named review attributed feedback

Contrasted with

anonymous review confidential evaluation

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all journals use peer review attribution?

No; most maintain anonymity, while some progressive journals offer optional named review for transparency.

Can reviewers decline attribution?

Yes; journals typically allow reviewers to choose anonymity even when the journal offers attribution options.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Relevant for assessing knowledge of evolving journal transparency practices and reviewer recognition strategies.

Required skill level: Mid

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