Preprint Server
nounPronunciation: /ˈpriːprɪnt ˈsɜːrvər/
A digital repository where researchers can upload and share manuscripts before or simultaneously with formal peer review and publication in academic journals. Common preprint servers include arXiv, bioRxiv, and medRxiv, allowing rapid dissemination of research findings.
Plain English
A website where researchers post their papers before they are formally published in a journal.
Etymology & History
Usage
"The researcher posted the study on bioRxiv as a preprint server before submitting it for peer review at the journal."
Style guide notes: Capitalize specific preprint server names (arXiv, bioRxiv, medRxiv); use lowercase for generic reference.
Also known as
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
Does posting on a preprint server prevent journal publication?
No, most journals allow or encourage preprint posting alongside formal submission and peer review.
Are preprints peer-reviewed?
No, preprints undergo minimal screening; formal peer review occurs only in journals.
Why Test Candidates on This?
Understanding preprint servers is important for managing manuscript timelines and understanding modern research dissemination practices.
Required skill level: Mid