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Basic Technical

version of record

phrase

Pronunciation: /ˈvɜːrʒən ʌv ˈrekɔːrd/

Also written as: VoR

The final, authoritative version of a scholarly article as published by the publisher after completing the editorial and production process.

Full Definition

The version of record represents the definitive, citable version of a scholarly publication that has undergone complete editorial review, copyediting, formatting, and production processes. It includes final pagination, volume and issue numbers, and represents the official published form that should be cited in academic work. This version supersedes all previous drafts, preprints, and author manuscripts in terms of scholarly authority and citation purposes.

Plain English

The final, official published version of a research article that appears in a journal, which is the version that should be quoted and referenced by other researchers.

In Editorial Context

The culminating output of the editorial process representing the publisher's final, production-ready version that has completed all editorial interventions and quality control measures.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish
Rootversion (Latin versio) + record (Old French record)
Original meaninga turning/changing + to remember/set down
First recorded use1990s
Usage frequencyCommon

Emerged with digital publishing to distinguish the final published version from various electronic drafts and preprints circulating online.

Originally used primarily in legal contexts, adopted by academic publishing to clarify version hierarchy in digital environments.

Usage

"The institutional repository links to the version of record hosted on the publisher's platform to ensure accurate citation."

Usage note: Should not be confused with accepted manuscripts or author's final versions, which lack final publisher formatting.

Context: scholarly publishing, digital repositories, citation practices, copyright discussions

Region: international

Also known as

published version final published version authoritative version

Contrasted with

draft version preprint author manuscript

Don't confuse with

Often confused with accepted manuscripts, but version of record includes final publisher formatting and production elements.

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