cross-addiction
The phenomenon where someone in recovery from one substance develops addiction to a different substance or addictive behavior.
Full Definition
Cross-addiction occurs when individuals recovering from one form of addiction transfer their addictive behaviors to a different substance or activity. This can happen because the underlying neurobiological vulnerabilities and psychological patterns that contribute to addiction remain present even after stopping the original substance. Common examples include someone recovering from alcohol addiction becoming dependent on prescription medications, or a person in recovery from drugs developing problematic gambling behaviors. Addiction counselors must educate clients about cross-addiction risks and help develop comprehensive recovery plans that address overall addictive thinking patterns rather than focusing solely on the primary substance. This understanding emphasizes the importance of treating addiction as a chronic condition requiring ongoing vigilance.
Usage
Usage note: Hyphenate 'cross-addiction'; avoid 'switched addictions' which implies intentional choice.
In Context
- "The client's cross-addiction to prescription painkillers developed six months into his alcohol recovery." — Relapse assessment report
- "Education about cross-addiction helped the client understand why his sponsor advised avoiding all mood-altering substances." — Psychoeducation group notes