STI screening
Also written as: STI — Sexually Transmitted Infection
Systematic testing for sexually transmitted infections in sexually active adolescents, following age-specific protocols and guidelines.
Full Definition
STI screening in adolescent populations involves systematic testing for sexually transmitted infections based on risk assessment, sexual history, and evidence-based guidelines. Adolescent-specific considerations include higher biological susceptibility to certain infections, asymptomatic presentations, confidentiality concerns, and the need for frequent rescreening due to higher reinfection rates. Screening protocols typically include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV testing, with additional tests based on individual risk factors and local epidemiology. The process requires sensitive communication, culturally appropriate counseling, and coordination with partner notification and treatment services.
Usage
Usage note: Use current terminology (STI rather than STD); specify screening versus diagnostic testing context.
In Context
- "Annual STI screening is recommended for all sexually active adolescents regardless of symptoms." — Clinical guideline
- "The clinic implemented point-of-care STI screening to improve testing accessibility for adolescents." — Quality improvement report