Andrology
The medical specialty dealing with male reproductive health, including fertility assessment and treatment of male factor infertility.
Full Definition
Andrology is the branch of medicine that focuses on male reproductive and urological health. In the context of assisted reproduction, andrologists evaluate and treat male factor infertility through semen analysis, hormonal assessments, genetic testing, and surgical interventions. Common andrological procedures include varicocele repair, sperm retrieval techniques for azoospermic men, and optimization of sperm parameters for assisted reproductive procedures. Andrologists work closely with reproductive endocrinologists to provide comprehensive fertility care for couples.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from general urology, which covers broader male urogenital conditions.
In Context
- "The patient was referred to andrology for evaluation of severe oligospermia." — Referral letter
- "Andrology consultation revealed a varicocele requiring surgical correction." — Clinical assessment