Biofeedback
A technique that teaches patients to control physiological processes by providing real-time feedback about bodily functions.
Full Definition
Biofeedback is a therapeutic technique that uses electronic monitoring devices to provide patients with real-time information about physiological processes such as heart rate, muscle tension, brain wave activity, or skin temperature. The goal is to help patients learn to voluntarily control these typically involuntary functions to improve health outcomes. Common types include EMG biofeedback for muscle tension, thermal biofeedback for blood flow, and neurofeedback for brain activity. In behavioral medicine, biofeedback is used for stress management, chronic pain, headaches, and anxiety disorders. Treatment protocols typically specify session frequency, duration, and specific physiological targets.
Usage
Usage note: Write as one word, not 'bio-feedback' or 'bio feedback'.
In Context
- "The patient learned to reduce migraine frequency through thermal biofeedback training." — treatment outcome
- "EMG biofeedback sessions were scheduled twice weekly for the chronic pain management program." — treatment schedule