behavioral contract
A written agreement between parties that specifies target behaviors, consequences, and contingencies to promote behavior change.
Full Definition
A behavioral contract is a formal written agreement that clearly outlines expected behaviors, specific goals, consequences for meeting or not meeting those goals, and the timeframe for the agreement. These contracts typically involve negotiation between the individual whose behavior is being targeted and relevant stakeholders such as parents, teachers, or therapists. Key components include operational definitions of target behaviors, criteria for success, reinforcement schedules, and procedures for monitoring progress. Behavioral contracts are used across various settings including schools, homes, and clinical environments to promote accountability, clarify expectations, and provide structure for behavior change efforts.
Usage
Usage note: Emphasize the formal, written nature and mutual agreement aspect to distinguish from informal behavior plans.
In Context
- "The behavioral contract specified that completing homework five days per week would earn 30 minutes of preferred screen time." — school intervention plan
- "Both the adolescent and parents signed the behavioral contract outlining expectations for curfew compliance." — family therapy documentation