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Intermediate Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

TBSA

Also written as: TBSA — Total Body Surface Area

Total Body Surface Area affected by burns, expressed as a percentage.

Full Definition

Total Body Surface Area is a critical measurement in burn care representing the percentage of the body surface affected by burns. TBSA is calculated using methods such as the Rule of Nines or Lund-Browder chart and directly influences treatment decisions, fluid resuscitation requirements, and prognosis. Burns affecting more than 20% TBSA in adults typically require specialized burn center care.

Usage

Usage note: Always express as percentage; distinguish from burn depth assessment.

In Context

  • "The patient presented with 35% TBSA burns requiring immediate fluid resuscitation." — emergency department report
  • "TBSA calculations using the Lund-Browder method are more accurate in pediatric patients." — clinical protocol

Also known as

burn size burn extent

Don't confuse with

BSA burn depth

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