enuresis
Pronunciation: en-yu-REE-sis
Repeated involuntary urination in children who are old enough to maintain bladder control, occurring at night or during the day.
Full Definition
Enuresis refers to repeated urination into bed or clothes, whether involuntary or intentional, in children who have reached an age where continence is expected (typically 5 years for nighttime control). Primary enuresis occurs in children who have never achieved consistent dryness, while secondary enuresis develops after a period of continence. Nocturnal enuresis (bedwetting) is more common than diurnal enuresis. The condition can significantly impact a child's self-esteem and family functioning, making it an important consideration in child psychiatric assessment and treatment planning.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from encopresis, which involves fecal incontinence rather than urinary incontinence.
In Context
- "The child's nocturnal enuresis has contributed to social anxiety and reluctance to attend sleepovers." — Clinical assessment
- "Treatment for enuresis may include behavioral interventions, alarm systems, or pharmacological options." — Treatment planning note