Cosmetic Dermatology Glossary
105 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026
Milia
Small, superficial epidermal inclusion cysts containing keratin, appearing as white or yellowish papules, which may arise spontaneously or as a complication of cosmetic procedures.
Pyriform Aperture
The pear-shaped bony opening of the nasal cavity in the skull, used as an anatomical landmark for perinasal filler place...
Radiofrequency Microneedling
A minimally invasive skin-tightening procedure combining fractional needle penetration with delivery of radiofrequency e...
Reticular Dermis
The deeper, thicker layer of the dermis composed of dense, irregularly arranged collagen and elastin fibres, providing s...
Retinoid
A class of vitamin A derivatives used topically or systemically to stimulate cell turnover, reduce fine lines, and treat...
Retrograde Injection
An injection technique in which filler or other material is deposited along the needle or cannula tract as the device is...
Rhinoplasty
Surgical reshaping of the nose; when referenced in cosmetic dermatology, it commonly pertains to non-surgical rhinoplast...
Rhytide
The clinical and literary term for a wrinkle or skin crease, used in formal dermatological and cosmetic surgery writing.
Rosacea
A chronic inflammatory facial skin condition characterised by episodes of flushing, persistent erythema, papulopustular...
Sebaceous Hyperplasia
A benign enlargement of sebaceous glands presenting as yellowish, umbilicated papules, most commonly on the face, often...
Seborrheic Keratosis
A benign, superficial epidermal growth characterised by a waxy, 'stuck-on' appearance, commonly treated in cosmetic derm...
Selective Photothermolysis
The theoretical principle underpinning laser and light-based treatments, whereby specific chromophores in the skin are t...
Skin Laxity
The reduction in skin firmness and elasticity that results in sagging or loose tissue, commonly addressed in cosmetic de...
SMAS
Acronym for superficial musculoaponeurotic system, the fibromuscular facial layer relevant to injection depth and facial...
SPF
Sun Protection Factor; a numerical measure of a sunscreen's ability to protect skin from UV-B radiation, appearing on pr...
Stratum Corneum
The outermost layer of the epidermis, composed of anucleate corneocytes embedded in lipids, which serves as the primary...
Subcision
A minimally invasive procedure using a hypodermic needle or dedicated device inserted beneath the skin to release fibrou...
Subdermal
Situated or administered beneath the dermis, used to describe injection planes or implant placements deeper than intrade...
Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System
A fibromuscular layer of the face connecting skin to underlying muscle, abbreviated SMAS, and relevant to understanding...
Superficial Papillary Dermis
The uppermost layer of the dermis, immediately beneath the epidermis, characterised by loosely arranged collagen fibres...
Supraperiosteal Plane
The tissue layer immediately above the periosteum (the membrane covering bone), a common target plane for deep structura...
TCA
Acronym for trichloroacetic acid, a medium-to-deep chemical peeling agent used in cosmetic dermatology for skin resurfac...
Tear Trough Deformity
A hollowing or groove along the junction of the lower eyelid and cheek, creating a tired appearance, typically treated w...
Telangiectasia
Small, dilated blood vessels visible near the skin surface, commonly treated in cosmetic dermatology with laser therapy...
TEWL
Acronym for transepidermal water loss; a clinical measure of skin barrier integrity expressed in g/m²/h.