scaphocephaly
Pronunciation: SKAF-oh-sef-ah-lee
A boat-shaped head deformity resulting from premature fusion of the sagittal suture.
Full Definition
Scaphocephaly is a cranial deformity characterized by a long, narrow, boat-shaped head caused by premature fusion (craniosynostosis) of the sagittal suture. This is the most common form of single-suture craniosynostosis. The condition restricts growth perpendicular to the fused suture, causing compensatory growth in the anterior-posterior direction. Treatment typically involves surgical correction to allow normal brain growth and improve cosmetic appearance.
Usage
Usage note: Always hyphenate compound forms: scaphocephaly-related, scaphocephalic deformity.
In Context
- "The CT scan confirmed scaphocephaly with complete sagittal suture fusion." — Radiology report
- "Early surgical intervention for scaphocephaly typically yields better cosmetic outcomes." — Surgical consultation note