Baker Act
Florida's involuntary commitment law allowing 72-hour psychiatric examination of individuals who may be mentally ill and dangerous.
Full Definition
Named after Florida State Representative Maxine Baker, this law permits involuntary examination of individuals believed to be mentally ill and likely to harm themselves or others, or unable to care for themselves. The Baker Act allows law enforcement, physicians, or mental health professionals to initiate 72-hour holds for psychiatric evaluation. Unlike California's 5150 hold, Baker Act proceedings have specific Florida statutory requirements and procedures. Emergency psychiatric facilities in Florida must follow Baker Act protocols for documentation, patient rights, and legal notifications.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize as it's named after a person; specific to Florida law.
In Context
- "The police officer initiated Baker Act proceedings after the patient threatened suicide with a weapon." — Legal documentation
- "Baker Act patients have specific rights that must be explained within four hours of admission." — Patient rights manual