crystalloid resuscitation
Initial fluid replacement using balanced salt solutions in emergency surgery patients to restore intravascular volume.
Full Definition
Crystalloid resuscitation involves the rapid administration of isotonic saline or balanced crystalloid solutions to restore circulating blood volume in emergency surgical patients. This is typically the first-line fluid therapy before blood products become available. Common crystalloids include normal saline, lactated Ringer's solution, and Plasma-Lyte. The approach follows established resuscitation protocols with careful monitoring of hemodynamic response and fluid balance to prevent both under-resuscitation and fluid overload.
Usage
Usage note: Always specify the type and volume of crystalloid used in documentation.
In Context
- "The trauma patient received 2 liters of crystalloid resuscitation before achieving hemodynamic stability." — Emergency department documentation
- "Crystalloid resuscitation was initiated immediately while blood products were being prepared." — Operative report