EXIT procedure
Ex utero intrapartum treatment - specialized delivery technique for fetuses with airway obstruction.
Full Definition
The EXIT (ex utero intrapartum treatment) procedure is a specialized surgical technique used during cesarean delivery for fetuses with known airway obstruction or masses that could compromise breathing at birth. The procedure involves partial delivery of the fetus while maintaining uteroplacental circulation through the umbilical cord, allowing time for airway management, tracheostomy, or tumor removal before the baby's first breath. EXIT procedures require multidisciplinary teams including maternal-fetal medicine specialists, pediatric surgeons, anesthesiologists, and neonatologists.
Usage
Usage note: Always capitalize EXIT. Requires highly specialized team and facilities.
In Context
- "An EXIT procedure was planned for delivery due to the large cervical teratoma obstructing the fetal airway." — Surgical planning documentation
- "The EXIT procedure allowed successful tracheostomy placement before cord clamping and full delivery." — Operative report