shunt placement

Full Definition

Surgical insertion of a drainage device to divert fluid from one body cavity to another in fetal patients, most commonly used to drain pleural effusions, cystic lesions, or obstructed urinary systems. Fetal shunt placement is typically performed using minimally invasive techniques under ultrasound guidance, with the shunt remaining in place until delivery. The procedure aims to prevent organ damage from fluid accumulation and improve postnatal outcomes by allowing normal organ development.

In Context

• "Fetal pleural shunt placement was performed to decompress the massive pleural effusion." — Procedure note
• "The vesicoamniotic shunt placement successfully reduced fetal bladder distension." — Follow-up ultrasound report