gastrorrhaphy
Pronunciation: gas-tror-uh-fee
Surgical suturing or repair of the stomach wall, typically after perforation or injury.
Full Definition
A surgical procedure involving the suturing and repair of the stomach wall, most commonly performed to close perforations from peptic ulcer disease, trauma, or iatrogenic injury. The technique typically involves a two-layer closure using absorbable sutures, with an inner mucosal layer and outer seromuscular layer. Pre-operative preparation may include gastric decompression and acid suppression. Post-operative management includes nasogastric drainage and gradual diet advancement. The procedure may be performed via open or laparoscopic approach depending on the clinical situation.
Usage
Usage note: Derived from Greek 'gastro' (stomach) and 'rhaphy' (suturing).
In Context
- "Primary gastrorrhaphy was performed for the 2cm antral perforation with Graham patch reinforcement." — Operative report
- "Laparoscopic gastrorrhaphy completed with intracorporeal suturing technique." — Minimally invasive surgery note