endometrial biopsy
Diagnostic procedure involving sampling of endometrial tissue to detect malignancy or pre-malignant conditions.
Full Definition
A minimally invasive outpatient procedure where a small sample of endometrial tissue is obtained using a thin catheter or curette. This diagnostic test is essential for evaluating abnormal uterine bleeding and screening for endometrial cancer, particularly in postmenopausal women or those with risk factors. The tissue sample is sent for histopathological examination to determine cellular characteristics and guide treatment decisions.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as EMB in clinical documentation.
In Context
- "The endometrial biopsy revealed atypical endometrial hyperplasia requiring further evaluation." — Pathology report
- "An office-based endometrial biopsy was performed to rule out endometrial carcinoma." — Procedure note