conization
Surgical removal of a cone-shaped portion of the cervix for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.
Full Definition
Conization is a surgical procedure that involves removing a cone-shaped section of tissue from the cervix, typically performed when abnormal cells are detected during screening. The procedure serves both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, allowing pathologists to examine the tissue while potentially removing all abnormal cells. It can be performed using various techniques including cold knife, laser, or electrosurgical methods. The procedure is commonly indicated for high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or when colposcopy results are unsatisfactory.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as 'cone' in clinical notes, but full term should be used in formal documentation.
In Context
- "The pathology report following conization revealed clear margins with no residual CIN III." — surgical pathology report
- "Patient counseling should include discussion of potential cervical stenosis following conization." — informed consent documentation