colposcopy
Pronunciation: kol-POS-kuh-pee
A diagnostic procedure using a magnifying instrument to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for abnormal cells.
Full Definition
Colposcopy is a detailed examination of the cervix, vagina, and vulva using a colposcope, a specialized microscope that provides magnified illumination. This procedure is typically performed when Pap smear results show abnormal cells or when HPV testing is positive. During the examination, the healthcare provider may take tissue samples (biopsies) for further laboratory analysis. The procedure is usually performed in an outpatient setting and helps diagnose conditions such as cervical dysplasia, genital warts, or early signs of cervical cancer.
Usage
Usage note: Often misspelled as 'colpascopy' in clinical notes.
In Context
- "The patient was scheduled for colposcopy following her abnormal Pap smear results." — Clinical documentation
- "Colposcopy revealed acetowhite lesions consistent with high-grade dysplasia." — Pathology report