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Intermediate Technical IVT

laparoscopic fenestration

Minimally invasive surgical creation of openings or windows in cysts or other structures.

Full Definition

A laparoscopic technique involving the creation of small openings or windows in cystic structures, most commonly ovarian cysts or lymphoceles. The procedure involves making multiple small incisions in the cyst wall to allow drainage while preserving surrounding healthy tissue. This approach is preferred over complete cystectomy when preservation of ovarian function is critical, particularly in reproductive-age women.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from complete cyst removal procedures in surgical documentation.

In Context

  • "The surgeon performed laparoscopic fenestration of the large ovarian cyst to preserve ovarian tissue." — operative report
  • "Fenestration was chosen over cystectomy due to the patient's desire to preserve fertility." — surgical consultation note

Also known as

cyst fenestration laparoscopic windowing

Contrasted with

cystectomy complete excision

Don't confuse with

cystostomy cyst aspiration

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