Intermediate
Technical
IVT
laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy
Minimally invasive surgical removal of ovarian cysts through small abdominal incisions using a laparoscope.
Full Definition
A laparoscopic procedure to remove ovarian cysts while preserving healthy ovarian tissue. The surgeon uses specialized instruments inserted through small ports to carefully enucleate the cyst from the ovary. This technique is preferred over open surgery for benign cysts as it reduces recovery time, minimizes scarring, and preserves fertility. The procedure requires careful identification of the ovarian vessels and ureter to avoid complications.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from oophorectomy, which removes the entire ovary.
In Context
- "The patient underwent laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy for a 6-cm dermoid cyst on the left ovary." — operative report
- "Fertility preservation was achieved through laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy rather than complete oophorectomy." — clinical documentation
Also known as
ovarian cyst removal
cystectomy
Contrasted with
oophorectomy
Don't confuse with
ovarian drilling
oophorectomy