Brow presentation
Fetal malpresentation where the fetal brow is the presenting part during delivery.
Full Definition
A type of abnormal fetal presentation occurring in approximately 1 in 500-1500 deliveries, where the fetal head is partially extended with the brow (frontal area) presenting first. This presentation typically converts to either vertex or face presentation during labor, but persistent brow presentation usually requires cesarean delivery due to increased risk of obstructed labor and birth trauma.
Usage
Usage note: Often confused with face presentation; distinguish by degree of head extension.
In Context
- "The ultrasound confirmed a persistent brow presentation at 39 weeks gestation." — Obstetric chart note
- "Due to failure of the brow presentation to convert, a cesarean section was performed." — Delivery summary