Intermediate
Technical
In the Industry Vocabulary Test
arthroscopy
Pronunciation: ar-THROS-ko-pee
Minimally invasive surgical procedure using an arthroscope to visualize and treat joint conditions.
Full Definition
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that uses a small, flexible fiber-optic camera called an arthroscope to examine and treat problems inside joints. The procedure requires only small incisions, typically 1/4 to 1/2 inch long, through which the arthroscope and specialized instruments are inserted. It is commonly used for knee, shoulder, hip, and ankle procedures, offering reduced recovery time and scarring compared to open surgery.
Usage
Usage note: Always lowercase unless beginning a sentence; not hyphenated when used as an adjective (arthroscopic surgery).
In Context
- "The orthopedic surgeon recommended arthroscopy to repair the torn meniscus." — Medical record
- "Arthroscopy of the shoulder revealed extensive rotator cuff damage." — Surgical report
Also known as
joint endoscopy
arthroscopic surgery
Contrasted with
arthrotomy
open joint surgery
Don't confuse with
arthroplasty
arthrodesis