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Advanced Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

TAPP

Also written as: TAPP — Trans-Abdominal Pre-Peritoneal

Trans-Abdominal Pre-Peritoneal inguinal hernia repair performed laparoscopically from within the abdominal cavity.

Full Definition

Trans-Abdominal Pre-Peritoneal (TAPP) repair is a minimally invasive laparoscopic technique for inguinal hernia repair that approaches the hernia from within the abdominal cavity. The procedure involves entering the peritoneal cavity, dissecting the preperitoneal space, and placing mesh to cover the myopectineal orifice. TAPP allows excellent visualization of the anatomy and bilateral hernia repair through the same incisions. The peritoneum is then closed over the mesh to prevent bowel adhesions. This technique is particularly advantageous for recurrent hernias and bilateral repairs.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguished from TEP (Totally Extraperitoneal) repair.

In Context

  • "Bilateral inguinal hernia repair was performed using the TAPP technique with mesh placement." — Operative report
  • "TAPP repair provided excellent visualization of the triangle of pain and triangle of death." — Surgical procedure note

Also known as

transabdominal preperitoneal repair

Don't confuse with

TEP Lichtenstein repair laparoscopic herniorrhaphy

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