Hypokinesia
Reduced amplitude or speed of voluntary movement, commonly seen in Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders requiring specialized rehabilitation approaches.
Full Definition
Hypokinesia refers to a decrease in the normal amplitude, speed, or spontaneity of voluntary movements. This symptom is particularly prominent in Parkinson's disease but can occur in various neurological conditions. In neurorehabilitation settings, hypokinesia significantly impacts functional activities and requires specific therapeutic interventions focusing on movement amplification and cueing strategies. The condition often coexists with bradykinesia but refers specifically to the reduced size of movements rather than their slowness.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish clearly from bradykinesia (slowness) and akinesia (absence of movement) in clinical documentation.
In Context
- "The patient's hypokinesia was addressed through large amplitude movement training and visual cueing." — Physical therapy evaluation
- "LSVT BIG therapy specifically targets hypokinesia in individuals with Parkinson's disease." — Treatment protocol documentation