Lokomat
Pronunciation: LOKO-mat
A robotic gait training device that provides body weight support and automated leg movement patterns for patients with mobility impairments.
Full Definition
Lokomat is a robotic-assisted gait training system that combines a body weight support system with a driven gait orthosis on a treadmill. This advanced rehabilitation technology guides patients through physiological gait patterns while providing partial body weight support, allowing intensive gait training even in patients with severe walking impairments. The system includes real-time biofeedback, adjustable guidance force, and various virtual reality applications to enhance patient motivation and engagement. Lokomat training is used primarily in neurological rehabilitation for patients with spinal cord injury, stroke, traumatic brain injury, and other conditions affecting mobility. Research suggests benefits for improving walking function, endurance, and muscle activation patterns. The device allows for early mobilization and high-intensity training while reducing physical demands on therapists. Training parameters can be individually adjusted based on patient capabilities and therapeutic goals.
Usage
Usage note: Proprietary name; may use generic 'robotic gait trainer' in formal documentation unless specifically referring to Lokomat brand.
In Context
- "Lokomat training was initiated three times weekly to provide intensive gait practice for the patient with incomplete spinal cord injury." — Rehabilitation technology prescription