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Advanced Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

fasciculation

Involuntary muscle twitching visible under the skin, often indicating motor neuron disease.

Full Definition

Fasciculation refers to spontaneous, involuntary contractions of muscle fiber bundles that are visible as twitching under the skin. In neuromuscular documentation, fasciculations are significant clinical signs often associated with motor neuron diseases like ALS, though they can also occur in benign conditions. They appear as brief, irregular muscle contractions that can be observed visually or detected on electromyography.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from fibrillation, which refers to electrical activity not visible clinically.

In Context

  • "Widespread fasciculations were noted in the patient's upper extremities." — Physical examination
  • "EMG revealed fasciculation potentials consistent with motor neuron involvement." — Diagnostic report

Also known as

muscle twitching fibrillation

Don't confuse with

fibrillation myoclonus tic

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