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Professional Technical IVT

biophysical profile

Also written as: BPP — biophysical profile

A prenatal test combining ultrasound assessment with non-stress testing to evaluate foetal wellbeing.

Full Definition

The biophysical profile (BPP) assesses five parameters of foetal health: non-stress test reactivity, foetal breathing movements, foetal body movements, foetal tone, and amniotic fluid volume. Each component receives 0 or 2 points, creating a score out of 10. Scores of 8-10 are reassuring, 6 is equivocal, and 4 or less indicates potential foetal compromise requiring delivery consideration. This test is typically used in high-risk pregnancies for surveillance.

Usage

Usage note: Often abbreviated as BPP in clinical documentation.

In Context

  • "The biophysical profile score of 6/10 prompted daily monitoring and repeat testing." — High-risk pregnancy assessment
  • "Weekly biophysical profiles were scheduled due to maternal diabetes and suspected growth restriction." — Antenatal care plan

Also known as

BPP foetal biophysical profile

Don't confuse with

non-stress test contraction stress test

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