Caput succedaneum
Pronunciation: KAP-ut suk-suh-DAY-nee-um
Soft tissue swelling of the fetal scalp that crosses suture lines, caused by pressure during delivery.
Full Definition
Caput succedaneum is edematous swelling of the soft tissues of the fetal head that occurs during labour due to pressure from the cervix and uterine wall. Unlike cephalhaematoma, this swelling crosses suture lines and is present immediately at birth. The condition typically resolves within days without intervention. In medical documentation, editors should note that this term is often abbreviated as 'caput' in informal clinical notes, though the full term should be used in formal reports.
Usage
Usage note: The Latin term should not be italicized in medical contexts. Ensure correct spelling of 'succedaneum'.
In Context
- "Examination revealed significant caput succedaneum but no signs of cephalhaematoma." — Newborn assessment
- "The caput succedaneum resolved completely by day three postpartum." — Discharge summary