symphysis pubis dysfunction
Painful condition affecting the joint between the pubic bones, commonly occurring during pregnancy and postpartum.
Full Definition
Symphysis pubis dysfunction (SPD), also known as pelvic girdle pain, involves inflammation and excessive mobility of the symphysis pubis joint during pregnancy. The condition results from hormonal changes causing ligamentous laxity and joint instability. Symptoms include pubic bone pain, difficulty walking, pain with leg movement, and clicking sensations in the pelvis. The pain typically worsens with weight-bearing activities and may persist postpartum. Management includes physiotherapy, pelvic support garments, pain medication, and activity modification. Severe cases may require specialized obstetric and physiotherapy management.
Usage
Usage note: May be abbreviated as SPD; document functional impact and management strategies.
In Context
- "The patient's mobility was significantly limited by symphysis pubis dysfunction requiring physiotherapy referral." — Antenatal assessment
- "Symphysis pubis dysfunction symptoms resolved gradually over six weeks postpartum with conservative management." — Postpartum follow-up