pragmatics
Pronunciation: prag-mat-iks
The social use of language in context, including nonverbal communication and understanding of social rules in communication.
Full Definition
Pragmatics refers to the social aspects of communication, encompassing how language is used in social contexts and the rules governing appropriate communication. In occupational therapy, pragmatic skills are essential for successful social participation and workplace performance. These skills include understanding nonverbal cues, taking turns in conversation, maintaining appropriate topics, and adjusting communication style for different audiences. Pragmatic deficits are common in autism spectrum disorders, traumatic brain injury, and social communication disorders. Occupational therapists address pragmatic skills through social skills training, role-playing, and community-based interventions that provide opportunities to practice communication in natural contexts.
Usage
Usage note: Often addressed by speech-language pathologists, but OT role focuses on pragmatics within occupational contexts.
In Context
- "The client's pragmatic deficits interfered with job interview performance and workplace interactions." — Vocational evaluation
- "Pragmatic skills training focused on nonverbal communication and conversation maintenance." — Treatment plan