chalazion excision
Pronunciation: kuh-LAY-zee-on ek-SIZH-un
Surgical removal of a chronic inflammatory eyelid lesion through the conjunctival surface.
Full Definition
Chalazion excision is a minor surgical procedure performed to remove a chalazion, which is a chronic granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian glands in the eyelid. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia through the conjunctival surface to avoid external scarring, although an external approach may be used for large lesions. The surgery involves incision and curettage of the inflammatory tissue, followed by careful hemostasis. Post-operative care includes antibiotic-steroid combination drops and warm compresses to promote healing and prevent recurrence.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from hordeolum (stye) which is an acute infection rather than chronic inflammation.
In Context
- "Chalazion excision was performed through a conjunctival approach with complete removal of granulomatous tissue." — Minor procedure note
- "The patient's recurrent chalazion required surgical excision after failing conservative management." — Treatment plan documentation