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Intermediate Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

wide local excision

Surgical removal of a tumor with a margin of healthy tissue around it to ensure complete excision.

Full Definition

Wide local excision is a surgical technique that involves removing a tumor along with a predetermined margin of normal tissue surrounding it. This approach aims to achieve clear surgical margins while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. The width of the margin varies depending on tumor type, location, and stage. It is commonly used for breast cancer, soft tissue sarcomas, and skin cancers where organ preservation is a priority.

Usage

Usage note: Always specify the margin width when documenting this procedure.

In Context

  • "The pathology report confirmed that wide local excision achieved negative margins with a 2-cm clearance." — surgical pathology report
  • "Wide local excision was performed rather than mastectomy given the tumor's favorable size and location." — operative note

Also known as

wide excision local excision with margins

Contrasted with

enucleation simple excision

Don't confuse with

simple excision radical excision

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